El aporte de la fotografía a las intervenciones psicosociales en el marco del conflicto armado colombiano
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Date
2019
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Universidad Católica Luis Amigó
Abstract
Por más de 50 años, Colombia ha sido marcada por el conflicto y las problemáticas que derivan de este fenómeno; en el proceso de resolución de éstas, la principal alternativa desde la psicología vincula estrategias de intervención psicosocial a niveles individual y colectivo. El presente artículo expone el producto de un rastreo bibliográfico focalizado en la fotografía como objeto de estudio y análisis en este contexto de intervención. Se elaboró un estado del arte en el que se recopilaron antecedentes teóricos y metodológicos, así como experiencias significativas, logrando la identificación, descripción y exposición de algunas de las ideas fundamentales que permiten comprender las posibilidades de la fotografía en tanto herramienta de utilidad en las intervenciones en psicología. En esta vía se logró analizar la manera en que la fotografía aporta a las intervenciones psicosociales en el marco del conflicto armado colombiano, comprendiendo el papel que tiene en los procesos de reconstrucción de la memoria individual y colectiva, la manera en que aporta a la reconstrucción del tejido social y su importancia en los procesos de reparación y conformación de identidades.
For more than 50 years, Colombia has been marked by the conflict and the problems that derive from this phenomenon; in the process of resolving these, the main alternative from psychology involves strategies of psychosocial intervention at individual and collective levels. This article presents the product of a bibliographic search focused on photography as an object of study and analysis in this intervention context. A state of the art was developed in which theoretical and methodological precedents, as well as significant experiences, were compiled, achieving the identification, description, and exposition of some of the fundamental ideas that allow us to understand the possibilities of photography as a useful tool in psychological interventions. In this way, it was possible to analyze how photography contributes to psychosocial interventions within the framework of the Colombian armed conflict, understanding the role it plays in the processes of reconstructing individual and collective memory, how it contributes to the reconstruction of the social fabric, and its importance in the processes of repair and identity formation.
For more than 50 years, Colombia has been marked by the conflict and the problems that derive from this phenomenon; in the process of resolving these, the main alternative from psychology involves strategies of psychosocial intervention at individual and collective levels. This article presents the product of a bibliographic search focused on photography as an object of study and analysis in this intervention context. A state of the art was developed in which theoretical and methodological precedents, as well as significant experiences, were compiled, achieving the identification, description, and exposition of some of the fundamental ideas that allow us to understand the possibilities of photography as a useful tool in psychological interventions. In this way, it was possible to analyze how photography contributes to psychosocial interventions within the framework of the Colombian armed conflict, understanding the role it plays in the processes of reconstructing individual and collective memory, how it contributes to the reconstruction of the social fabric, and its importance in the processes of repair and identity formation.
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Alvarez Machado, M. A., Angee Ocampo, S. S., Gallego Roldán, J., et al. (Año de publicación). El aporte de la fotografía a las intervenciones psicosociales en el marco del conflicto armado colombiano [Trabajo de grado, Universidad Católica Luis Amigó]. Repositorio.