Comunicación externa y participación estudiantil en la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Medellín
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Universidad Católica Luis Amigó
Abstract
El presente trabajo analiza la efectividad de las estrategias de comunicación externa del Área de Cultura y Bienestar de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Medellín. Se parte del reconocimiento de que la comunicación externa es clave para fortalecer la relación entre la institución y los estudiantes, ya que permite difundir actividades y promover la participación cultural y el bienestar universitario. El propósito fue evaluar cómo estas estrategias influyen en la percepción, el acceso a la información y la participación estudiantil. La investigación se justifica por la necesidad de verificar si los mensajes, canales y formatos utilizados realmente logran conectar con los intereses del público universitario. Una comunicación poco segmentada puede limitar la participación y debilitar el vínculo institucional, por lo que este estudio aporta datos para optimizar la gestión comunicativa del área. Metodológicamente, se aplicó un enfoque mixto mediante una encuesta a 41 estudiantes y una entrevista estructurada a la coordinadora del área. Los resultados indican una percepción mayoritariamente positiva frente a la claridad y pertinencia de la información, destacando el uso del correo institucional y las redes sociales. No obstante, se identificaron retos como la falta de segmentación, dificultades de acceso a la información y la necesidad de fortalecer la innovación digital. En conclusión, el área dispone de bases sólidas de comunicación, pero requiere ajustes estratégicos que permitan ampliar el alcance, diversificar los medios y promover una participación más activa y representativa dentro de la comunidad universitaria.
This study analyzes the effectiveness of external communication strategies of the Culture and Well-being Area at the National University of Colombia, Medellín campus. It recognizes that external communication is key to strengthening the relationship between the institution and students, as it allows for the dissemination of activities and promotes cultural participation and university well-being. The purpose was to evaluate how these strategies influence student perception, access to information, and participation. The research is justified by the need to verify whether the messages, channels, and formats used truly connect with the interests of the university public. Poorly segmented communication can limit participation and weaken the institutional bond, so this study provides data to optimize the area's communication management. Methodologically, a mixed approach was applied through a survey of 41 students and a structured interview with the area coordinator. The results indicate a mostly positive perception regarding the clarity and relevance of the information, highlighting the use of institutional email and social media. However, challenges were identified, such as a lack of segmentation, difficulties in accessing information, and the need to strengthen digital innovation. In conclusion, the area has solid communication foundations but requires strategic adjustments to broaden reach, diversify media, and promote more active and representative participation within the university community.
This study analyzes the effectiveness of external communication strategies of the Culture and Well-being Area at the National University of Colombia, Medellín campus. It recognizes that external communication is key to strengthening the relationship between the institution and students, as it allows for the dissemination of activities and promotes cultural participation and university well-being. The purpose was to evaluate how these strategies influence student perception, access to information, and participation. The research is justified by the need to verify whether the messages, channels, and formats used truly connect with the interests of the university public. Poorly segmented communication can limit participation and weaken the institutional bond, so this study provides data to optimize the area's communication management. Methodologically, a mixed approach was applied through a survey of 41 students and a structured interview with the area coordinator. The results indicate a mostly positive perception regarding the clarity and relevance of the information, highlighting the use of institutional email and social media. However, challenges were identified, such as a lack of segmentation, difficulties in accessing information, and the need to strengthen digital innovation. In conclusion, the area has solid communication foundations but requires strategic adjustments to broaden reach, diversify media, and promote more active and representative participation within the university community.
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Gonzalez Berrio, D., Ñustes Lara, A. L., Rubio Ruiz, M. C. (2025). Comunicación externa y participación estudiantil en la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Medellín